Detail of the Donatello
wooden crucifix, expression of
deepness and complexity of the
naturalism of Donatello.

Medicean presence and activities have left some unequivocal traces consisting of artistical and architectonic witnesses placed in a naturalistic-environmental context of great charm.
As a matter of fact, Medici family decided to set up a political-economical "protectorate" in a united territory (between San Piero a Sieve north-western hills and a short part of the wide plain below).

The Trebbio Castle

Therefore, when we start looking for Medicean presence, the Bosco ai Frati convent appears as a real discovery since it is hidden by a natural wood made of oak trees and Turkey oaks. Founded by Ubaldini family before the year Thousand, it is considered as one of the most ancient convent in Tuscany. This building attained a high artistical and architectural value thanks to Cosimo dei Medici's intervention: in 1420 he charged Michelozzo Michelozzi to restore the building.

The ancient convent walls hide a real artistic masterpiece: the wooden Christ unanimously ascribed to Donatello. Not far from Bosco ai Frati, it is possible to admire the wonderful Cafaggiolo Villa. Here, the visitor's gaze mixes up with the harmonic interplay of its geometrical forms. The villa was planned in 1451 by Michelozzo and despite its preservation state, the facade keeps its original aspect intact and it shows the essential characteristics of the plan, namely the design linearity, the stateliness and the complex articulation of the building volumes.

The Trebbio Castle

Cafaggiolo villa presents a curiosness: it is located at the borderline between San Piero a Sieve and Barberino di Mugello being some parts of it in one municipality, some others in the other one.
In order to reach the Trebbio villa, it is necessary to climb along a narrow road threading through a thick beech and oak wood. When we reach the Medicean building, the view we perceive is beautiful: the Trebbio villa, built between 1427 and 1436, rises on a hill dominating the whole Mugello.

The San Martino fortress

For this reason Medici loved it very much indeed. The famous commander of a group of mercenaries, Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, lived there a long time with his wife Maria Salvati.
This overview of the Medici settlements is completed by San Martino fortress located on a hill above San Piero a Siede. This military building was built more recently. Building works started actually in 1569 for the Grand Duke Cosimo's will.


The Bosco ai FratiConvent

Visits and information

Convento Bosco ai Frati: visits by appointment, phone 055.848111
Trebbio - Cafaggiolo: visits by appointment, call Associazione Turismo e Ambiente 055.8456230
Fortezza di San Martino: visits by appointment, call Municipal Tourist office 055.8487521